What is ISO-TR 19120:2016?

The Importance of ISO-TR 19120:2016

ISO-TR 19120:2016, also known as the "Geographic information - A conceptual schema for geographic information systems," is an international standard that provides a framework for understanding and communicating geographic information. With the increasing reliance on digital mapping and location-based services, this standard plays a crucial role in ensuring interoperability, data quality, and reliable decision-making across different geographic information systems (GIS).

The Key Components of ISO-TR 19120:2016

The standard consists of three primary components:

Data Types and Terminology: ISO-TR 19120:2016 establishes a consistent set of terms and definitions to describe geographic information. This promotes understanding and allows for effective communication between different GIS platforms.

Data Structure: The standard defines the structure and organization of geographic information. It outlines how various elements such as features, attributes, and relationships should be represented within a GIS database.

Data Quality: ISO-TR 19120:2016 sets guidelines for assessing and maintaining the quality of geographic information. It addresses factors such as accuracy, completeness, consistency, and lineage, ensuring reliable data for analysis and decision-making.

The Benefits of Implementing ISO-TR 19120:2016

By adhering to ISO-TR 19120:2016, organizations can enjoy several benefits:

Interoperability: The standard enables seamless integration and data exchange between different GIS systems, promoting collaboration and efficiency.

Data Consistency: With standardized terminology and data structure, organizations can avoid duplication, confusion, and errors in their geographic information.

Accurate Analysis: ISO-TR 19120:2016 ensures the quality of geographic data, leading to more accurate spatial analysis and informed decision-making.

International Collaboration: The standard provides a common language and framework for global organizations to work together on geographic information projects.

In conclusion, ISO-TR 19120:2016 is a fundamental standard that plays a vital role in standardizing geographic information and ensuring accurate and reliable communication between GIS systems. By implementing this standard, organizations can achieve better interoperability, improved data consistency, and enhanced decision-making capabilities. Embracing ISO-TR 19120:2016 is essential for harnessing the full potential of geographic information systems in today's digital age.