What is the EN61000-6-2 Test?

The EN61000-6-2 test is a technical standard used to evaluate the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of electrical and electronic equipment. This standard is particularly important for devices that are intended to be used in industrial environments, where they may be exposed to high levels of electromagnetic interference.

Importance of EMC Testing

EMC testing is crucial to ensure that electrical and electronic equipment can function properly and safely in its intended environment. Without undergoing EMC testing, devices may experience malfunctions or interference when subjected to electromagnetic disturbances from other equipment or external sources such as power lines.

The EN61000-6-2 test specifically focuses on industrial environments, where disturbances are more prevalent due to the presence of heavy machinery, large motors, and other industrial equipment. The goal of this test is to assess the immunity of the device under test (DUT) to different types of interference and ensure its proper functionality.

Key Test Parameters

The EN61000-6-2 test evaluates various parameters of the DUT, including:

Electrostatic discharge (ESD): Measures the ability of the DUT to withstand electrostatic discharges, which can occur when handling or operating the equipment.

Radiofrequency electromagnetic field immunity: Assesses the DUT's resistance to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields generated by nearby devices.

Electrical fast transients/bursts (EFT/B): Tests the DUT's ability to withstand sudden voltage spikes caused by switching operations.

Surge immunity: Evaluates the DUT's resistance to voltage surges typically caused by lightning strikes or power grid disturbances.

Conducted disturbances (mains and RF): Measures the ability of the DUT to reject disturbances induced through power lines or other conductive paths.

Compliance with EN61000-6-2

Complying with the EN61000-6-2 standard is essential for manufacturers who want to ensure that their equipment operates reliably in industrial environments. Certification to this standard demonstrates that the equipment has undergone rigorous testing and meets the required immunity levels specified in the test.

Failure to comply with EMC standards can result in equipment malfunction, potential safety hazards, or interference with other equipment, leading to costly repairs, recalls, or legal issues for manufacturers.