ISO-TR 30130:2013 is an international standard that provides guidelines for writing professional technical articles. It includes various aspects such as the structure, formatting, and content of the articles. This standard aims to ensure consistency, clarity, and quality across different fields and industries.
The Structure of a Professional Technical Article
A professional technical article typically consists of several sections, including an abstract, introduction, methodology, results, discussion, conclusion, and references. Each section serves a specific purpose and contributes to the overall understanding and accuracy of the article. The abstract provides a concise summary of the entire article, while the introduction presents the background information and objectives of the study. The methodology section explains the approach used to conduct the research or experiment, followed by the results section that presents the findings. The discussion section interprets the results and provides insights, and the conclusion summarizes the main points and presents any future recommendations. Finally, the references section lists all the sources cited within the article.
Formatting Guidelines
ISO-TR 30130:2013 also provides specific formatting guidelines for technical articles. These guidelines include font type and size, spacing, headings, and other elements to ensure consistency and readability. Using a clear and legible font, such as Arial or Times New Roman, with an appropriate font size, enhances the readability of the article. Proper spacing between paragraphs and sections helps to organize the information and improve overall comprehension. Headings and subheadings are used to divide the content into logical sections, making it easier for readers to navigate and find specific information. Additionally, figures, tables, and equations should be properly labeled and formatted according to the guidelines.
Content Requirements
ISO-TR 30130:2013 emphasizes the importance of clear and concise writing in technical articles. It suggests avoiding excessive jargon or complex terms that may confuse the readers. Instead, the content should be written in a way that is easily understood by both experts and non-experts in the field. Additionally, providing accurate and detailed information is crucial for maintaining the credibility of the article. Proper referencing of sources ensures that any external material used is properly attributed and supports the validity of the article's claims. Finally, the article should have a logical flow, with ideas presented in a coherent manner, and any assumptions or limitations clearly stated.
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